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Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) is the most common and most aggressive form of idiopathic interstitial pneumonia (IIP), defined by progressive pulmonary fibrosis of unknown cause, occurring primarily in older adults, with a characteristic Usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP) pattern on imaging and/or histopathology.

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https://youtu.be/npeoJm0y2nQ

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UlIXdyW03Os&t=594s

https://youtu.be/qjDNp54o_bI

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZRSZ-rHVWFg

Epidemiology


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VzuXGu2z0ro

Feature Details
Age >60 years (rare <50 years)
Sex Male > Female
Smoking Major risk factor
Environmental/occupational exposure Metal dust, farming, wood dust
Genetic predisposition TERT, TERC, surfactant protein mutations
GERD Strongly associated comorbidity

Pathology


https://doi.org/10.1007/s00018-020-03693-7

https://doi.org/10.3390/biology12091237

https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2018.00010

Pathophysiology


Histopathology